ASTM's rubber standards are instrumental in specifying, testing, and assessing the physical, mechanical, and chemical properties of a wide variety of materials and products that are made of rubber and its elastomeric derivatives. Rubber, which can either be synthetically produced or derived from the milky colloidal suspension found in the sap of some plants, exhibits unique properties that render it extensively useful in many applications and products. These rubber standards allow rubber manufacturers and end-users to examine and evaluate their material or product of concern to ensure quality and acceptability towards safe utilization.

Rubber Standards

ASTM's rubber standards are instrumental in specifying, testing, and assessing the physical, mechanical, and chemical properties of a wide variety of materials and products that are made of rubber and its elastomeric derivatives. Rubber, which can either be synthetically produced or derived from the milky colloidal suspension found in the sap of some plants, exhibits unique properties that render it extensively useful in many applications and products. These rubber standards allow rubber manufacturers and end-users to examine and evaluate their material or product of concern to ensure quality and acceptability towards safe utilization.

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Analytical Test Methods

F2466-10(2018) Standard Practice for Determining Silicone Volatiles in Silicone Rubber for Transportation Applications

F2524-06(2020) Standard Practice for Determination of Volatile Content for Formed-in-Place Gaskets (FIPG) Silicone Adhesives and Sealants for Transportation Applications

F1277-02(2009) Standard Test Method for Determination of Leachable Chloride in Packing and Gasketing Materials by Ion-Selective Electrode Technique (Withdrawn 2018)

Application of Statistical Methods

D4483-20 Standard Practice for Evaluating Precision for Test Method Standards in the Rubber and Carbon Black Manufacturing Industries

D5406-22 Standard Practice for Rubber—Calculation of Producer's Process Performance Indexes

D6085-97(2022) Standard Practice for Sampling in Rubber Testing—Terminology and Basic Concepts

D6600-00(2023) Standard Practice for Evaluating Test Sensitivity for Rubber Test Methods

Automotive Lubricants

D3525-20 Standard Test Method for Gasoline Fuel Dilution in Used Gasoline Engine Oils by Wide-Bore Capillary Gas Chromatography

D7450-19 Standard Specification for Performance of Rear Axle Gear Lubricants Intended for API Category GL-5 Service

D4858-13 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Tendency of Lubricants to Promote Preignition in Two-Stroke-Cycle Gasoline Engines (Withdrawn 2022)

D3524-14(2020) Standard Test Method for Diesel Fuel Diluent in Used Diesel Engine Oils by Gas Chromatography

D4857-12 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Ability of Lubricants to Minimize Ring Sticking and Piston Deposits in Two-Stroke-Cycle Gasoline Engines Other Than Outboards (Withdrawn 2021)

D4863-13 Standard Test Method for Determination of Lubricity of Two-Stroke-Cycle Gasoline Engine Lubricants (Withdrawn 2022)

D4859-13 Standard Specification for Lubricants for Two-Stroke-Cycle Spark-Ignition Gasoline Engines-TC (Withdrawn 2022)

D6922-13(2018) Standard Test Method for Determination of Homogeneity and Miscibility in Automotive Engine Oils

F118-13 Standard Definitions of Terms Relating to Gaskets (Withdrawn 2022)

D6987/D6987M-13a Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-10 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine (Withdrawn 2022)

D6794-20e1 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Effect on Filterability of Engine Oils After Treatment with Various Amounts of Water and a Long (6 h) Heating Time

D6795-19ae1 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Effect on Filterability of Engine Oils After Treatment with Water and Dry Ice and a Short (30 min) Heating Time

D7468-22 Standard Test Method for Cummins ISM Test

D4485-22e1 Standard Specification for Performance of Active API Service Category Engine Oils

D8047-23 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oil Aeration Resistance in a Caterpillar C13 Direct-Injected Turbocharged Automotive Diesel Engine

D6891-23 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IVA Spark-Ignition Engine

D6923-23 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1R Test Procedure

D8111-23a Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIH, Spark-Ignition Engine

D7484-23a Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Valve-Train Wear Performance in Cummins ISB Medium-Duty Diesel Engine

D8074-23 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in DD13 Diesel Engine

D7422-23 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-12 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine

D7156-24 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in the T-11 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine

D8048-24 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-13 Diesel Engine

D8350-24 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IVB Spark-Ignition Engine

D8279-24 Standard Test Method for Determination of Timing-Chain Wear in a Turbocharged, Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition, Four-Cylinder Engine

D8291-24 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Performance of Automotive Engine Oils in the Mitigation of Low-Speed, Preignition in the Sequence IX Gasoline Turbocharged Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition Engine

D7038-24 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Moisture Corrosion Resistance of Automotive Gear Lubricants

D7549-24 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Heavy-Duty Engine Oils under High Output Conditions—Caterpillar C13 Test Procedure

Carbon Black Microscopy and Morphology

D3849-22 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Morphological Characterization of Carbon Black Using Electron Microscopy

Carbon Black Nomenclature and Terminology

D7849-23 Standard Classification for Nomenclature of Reference Materials of Committee D24

D1765-23b Standard Classification System for Carbon Blacks Used in Rubber Products

D3053-23a Standard Terminology Relating to Carbon Black

Carbon Black Pellet Properties

D3313-12e1 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Individual Pellet Hardness (Withdrawn 2017)

D1511-12(2023) Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Pellet Size Distribution

D1513-05(2023) Standard Test Method for Carbon Black, Pelleted—Pour Density

D1937-23 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black, Pelleted—Mass Strength

D1508-23e1 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black, Pelleted Fines and Attrition

D5230-21e1 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Automated Individual Pellet Hardness

Carbon Black Sampling and Statistical Analysis

D4583-21 Standard Practice for Carbon Black—Calculation of Process Indexes From an Analysis of Process Control Data

D1799-20 Standard Practice for Carbon Black—Sampling Packaged Shipments

D1900-20 Standard Practice for Carbon Black—Sampling Bulk Shipments

D5817-20 Standard Practice for Carbon Black, Pelleted—Reduction, Blending, and Drying of Gross Samples for Testing

D4821-20 Standard Guide for Carbon Black—Validation of Test Method Precision and Bias

D3324-01a Standard Practice for Carbon Black—Improving Test Reproducibility Using ASTM Standard Reference Blacks (Withdrawn 2002)

D4122-17(2023) Standard Practice for Carbon Black—Evaluation of an Industry Reference Black

D6915-23 Standard Practice for Carbon Black—Evaluation of Standard Reference Blacks

Carbon Black Structure

D7854-21 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black-Void Volume at Mean Pressure

D3493-21 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Oil Absorption Number of Compressed Sample (COAN)

D6086-09a Standard Test Method for Carbon BlackVoid Volume (VV) (Withdrawn 2015)

D2414-23a Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Oil Absorption Number (OAN)

Carbon Black Surface Area and Related Properties

D3037-93 Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black—Surface Area by Nitrogen Adsorption (Withdrawn 1999)

D6556-21 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Total and External Surface Area by Nitrogen Adsorption

D3765-04 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—CTAB (Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide) Surface Area (Withdrawn 2007)

D4820-99 Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black-Surface Area by Multipoint B.E.T. Nitrogen Adsorption (Withdrawn 2000)

D5816-99 Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black-External Surface Area by Multipoint Nitrogen Adsorption (Withdrawn 2000)

D3265-24a Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Tint Strength

D1510-24a Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Iodine Adsorption Number

Carbon Black Testing in Rubber

D2663-14(2019)e1 Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black—Dispersion in Rubber

D3192-09(2019) Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black Evaluation in NR (Natural Rubber)

D3191-10(2020) Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black in SBR (Styrene-Butadiene Rubber)—Recipe and Evaluation Procedures

Chemical Analysis

D5054-90(2014) Standard Test Method for Rubber Chemicals—Diphenyl Guanidine (DPG) and Di-o-tolyl-guanidine (DOTG) Assay (Withdrawn 2018)

D3533-05 Standard Test Method for Rubber-Nitrogen Content (Withdrawn 2006)

D1817-05(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Chemicals—Density

D2702-05(2021) Standard Practice for Rubber Chemicals—Determination of Infrared Absorption Characteristics

D1766-05(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Chemicals—Solubility

D3156-96(2021) Standard Practice for Rubber—Chromatographic Analysis of Antidegradants (Antioxidants, Antiozonants and Stabilizers)

D3314-02(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber—Chemical Analysis for Polystyrene Blocks In SBR (Styrene-Butadiene Rubber) and Styrene-Reinforced Latices

D3452-06(2021) Standard Practice for Rubber—Identification by Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography

D3900-17(2021) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Determination of Ethylene Units in Ethylene-Propylene Copolymers (EPM) and in Ethylene-Propylene-Diene Terpolymers (EPDM) by Infrared Spectrometry

D4004-06(2021) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Determination of Metal Content by Flame Atomic Absorption (AAS) Analysis

D4026-06(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Latex—Styrene-Butadiene Copolymer—Determination of Residual Styrene

D5667-21 Standard Test Method for Rubber From Synthetic Sources—Total and Water Soluble Ash

D4075-06(2021) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Compounding Materials—Flame Atomic Absorption Analysis—Determination of Metals

D4569-06(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials—Determination of Acidity in Sulfur

D4937-96(2021) Standard Test Method for p-Phenylenediamine Antidegradants Purity by Gas Chromatography

D4934-02(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials: 2-Benzothiazyl Sulfenamide Accelerators—Insolubles

D5051-06(2021)e1 Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials—Benzothiazyl Disulfide (MBTS)—Assay

D5044-06(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials—Free 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) in Benzothiazyl Disulfide (MBTS)

D5376-06(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials—Determination of the Basic Nitrogen Content in Rubber Antioxidant: Polymerized TMQ

D5460-02(2021)e1 Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials—Water in Rubber Additives

D5461-06(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials—Wet Sieve Analysis of Powdered Rubber Compounding Materials

D5668-21 Standard Test Methods for Rubber From Synthetic Sources—Volatile Matter

D6047-17(2021) Standard Test Methods for Rubber, Raw—Determination of 5-Ethylidenenorbornene (ENB) or Dicyclopentadiene (DCPD) in Ethylene-Propylene-Diene (EPDM) Terpolymers

D297-21 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Products—Chemical Analysis

D4574-22 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Compounding Materials—Determination of Ash Content

D4571-22 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Compounding Materials—Determination of Volatile Material

D4573-22 Standard Test Method for Rubber Chemicals—Determination of Oil Content in Oil-Treated Sulfur

D4578-22 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Chemicals—Determination of Percent Insoluble Sulfur by Extraction

D2703-95 Standard Practice for Rubber Chemicals-Determination of Ultraviolet Absorbance Characteristics (Withdrawn 2000)

D6370-23 Standard Test Method for Rubber—Compositional Analysis by Thermogravimetry (TGA)

D3566-03(2023) Standard Practice for Rubber—Determination of Bromine in the Presence of Chlorine by Oxygen Combustion

D1519-95(2023) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Chemicals—Determination of Melting Range

D1991-15(2023) Standard Test Method for Rubber Chemicals—2-Mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT)—Assay

D4936-10(2023) Standard Test Method for Mercaptobenzothiazole Sulfenamide Assay by Reduction/Titration

D5297-95(2023) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Chemical Accelerator—Purity by High Performance Liquid Chromatography

D5666-95(2023) Standard Test Method for Rubber Chemical Antidegradants—Purity of p-Phenylenediamine (PPD) Antidegradants by High Performance Liquid Chromatography

D5670-95(2023) Standard Test Method for Rubber—Determination of Residual Unsaturation in Hydrogenated Nitrile Rubber (HNBR) by Infrared Spectrophotometry

D5774-95(2023) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Chemical Analysis of Extractables

D5775-95(2023) Standard Test Method for Rubber—Determination of Bound Styrene in Styrene Butadiene Rubber by Refractive Index

D5805-00(2023) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Determination of Carbon Black in Masterbatches

D5902-05(2023) Standard Test Method for Rubber—Determination of Residual Unsaturation in Hydrogenated Nitrile Rubber (HNBR) by Iodine Value

D3677-10(2023) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Identification by Infrared Spectrophotometry

D8554-24 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Degree of Unsaturation of Butyl Rubber by FTIR and Multivariate Analysis

D3616-95(2024) Standard Test Method for Rubber—Determination of Gel, Swelling Index, and Dilute Solution Viscosity

Chemical Test Methods

F2837-11(2018) Standard Test Method for Hot Compression Properties of Gasket Materials

F363-99(2018) Standard Test Method for Corrosion Testing of Gaskets

F148-13(2019) Standard Test Method for Binder Durability of Cork Composition Gasket Materials

F495-99a(2019) Standard Test Method for Weight Loss of Gasket Materials Upon Exposure to Elevated Temperatures

F607-03(2019) Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Gasket Materials to Metal Surfaces

F146-12(2019)e1 Standard Test Methods for Fluid Resistance of Gasket Materials

F3149-15(2021) Standard Practice for Determining the Maintenance Factor (m) and Yield Factor (y) Loading Constants Applicable to Gasket Materials and Designs

Classification

F868-17 Standard Classification for Laminated Composite Gasket Materials

F2468-05(2019) Standard Classification for Specifying Silicone Adhesives and Sealants for Transportation Applications

F104-11(2020) Standard Classification System for Nonmetallic Gasket Materials

Classification of Rubber Compounds

D2000-18 Standard Classification System for Rubber Products in Automotive Applications

D7999-15(2019) Standard Classification for Rubber Products in Natural Gas Pipeline Applications

D1764-97 Standard Specification for Rubber Latex Products for Automotive Applications (Withdrawn 2003)

Coated Fabrics, Rubber Threads and Seals

D2137-11(2018) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Brittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics

D751-19 Standard Test Methods for Coated Fabrics

D3854-90(2010) Standard Test Method for Rubber Thread-Resistance to Dry Heat (Withdrawn 2016)

D3959-91(2001) Standard Test Method for Rubber- and Plastic-Coated Fabrics—Discoloration Sensitivity to Tobacco Smoke (Withdrawn 2006)

D2433-07 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Thread (Withdrawn 2012)

D3855-84(2010) Standard Test Method for Rubber Thread-Deterioration Due to Standard Washing Solution Treatment (Withdrawn 2016)

D2136-19e1 Standard Test Method for Coated Fabrics—Low-Temperature Bend Test

D1869-15(2022) Standard Specification for Rubber Rings for Fiber-Reinforced Cement Pipe

D2527-83(2022) Standard Specification for Rubber Seals—Splice Strength

D3393-91(2022) Standard Specification for Coated Fabrics—Waterproofness

D3667-16(2022) Standard Specification for Rubber Seals Used in Flat-Plate Solar Collectors

D3738-16(2022) Standard Specification for Rubber-Coated Cloth Hospital Sheeting

D3771-15(2022) Standard Specification for Rubber Seals Used in Concentrating Solar Collectors

D3832-79(2022) Standard Specification for Rubber Seals Contacting Liquids in Solar Energy Systems

D1330-04(2022) Standard Specification for Rubber Sheet Gaskets

D3903-15(2022) Standard Specification for Rubber Seals Used in Air-Heat Transport of Solar Energy Systems

D4005-92(2022) Standard Test Method for Plastic-Coated Fabrics—Completeness of Fusion of PVC Dispersion Coatings

D5193/D5193M-93(2022) Standard Test Method for Coated Fabrics—Air Retention

D1414-22 Standard Test Methods for Rubber O-Rings

D6515-00(2023)e1 Standard Test Method for Rubber Shaft Seals Determination of Recovery From Bending

D6909-10(2023) Standard Specification for High Temperature and Acid-Resistant Fluorocarbon Terpolymer Elastomer

Composite Gaskets

F37-06(2019) Standard Test Methods for Sealability of Gasket Materials

F112-00(2019) Standard Test Method for Sealability of Enveloped Gaskets

F2467-06(2019) Standard Practice for Measuring Static Sealing Pressure Using Pressure-Indicating Film (PIF) in Transportation Applications

F2325-14(2020) Standard Classification for Multi-Layer Steel (MLS) and Other Metal Layer Gaskets for Transportation Applications

F433-02(2020) Standard Practice for Evaluating Thermal Conductivity of Gasket Materials

F2716-08(2020) Standard Practice for Comparison of Nonmetallic Flat Gaskets in High Pressure Saturated Steam

F336-02(2023) Standard Practice for Design and Construction of Nonmetallic Enveloped Gaskets for Corrosive Service

F2378-05(2023) Standard Test Method for Sealability of Sheet, Composite, and Solid Form-in-Place Gasket Materials

Compounding Materials and Procedures

D8362-21 Standard Test Method for Rubber—Determination of the Degree of Silanization by Dynamic Strain Softening

D6854-15a Standard Test Method for Silica—Oil Absorption Number (OAN) (Withdrawn 2018)

D6739-20 Standard Test Method for Silica—pH Value

D8411-21 Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials—Determination of 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) in Rubber

D3182-21a Standard Practice for Rubber—Materials, Equipment, and Procedures for Mixing Standard Compounds and Preparing Standard Vulcanized Sheets

D4315-21 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Compounding Material—Zinc Oxide

D4572-21 Standard Test Method for Rubber Chemicals—Wet Sieve Analysis of Sulfur

D4818-21 Standard Classification for Rubber Compounding Materials—Vulcanization Accelerators

D4924-21 Standard Classification for Petroleum Waxes for Use in Rubber Compounding

D5604-21 Standard Test Methods for Precipitated Silica—Surface Area by Single Point B.E.T. Nitrogen Adsorption

D4295-89(2021) Standard Classification for Rubber Compounding Materials—Zinc Oxide

D4528-88(2021) Standard Classification for Rubber Compounding Materials—Sulfur

D4570-02(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Chemicals—Determination of Particle Size of Sulfur by Sieving (Dry)

D4620-02(2021) Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Effective Surface Area of Zinc Oxide in Rubber

D4817-88(2021) Standard Classification for Rubber Compounding Materials—Stearic Acid

D4676-94(2021) Standard Classification for Rubber Compounding Materials—Antidegradants

D5377-93(2021) Standard Classification for Rubber Compounding Materials—Ground Coal

D1992-17(2022) Standard Guide for Testing Synthetic Plasticizers Used in Rubber

D2226-93(2022) Standard Classification for Various Types of Petroleum Oils for Rubber Compounding Use

D1993-22 Standard Test Method for Precipitated Silica-Surface Area by Multipoint BET Nitrogen Adsorption

D8471-22a Standard Practice for Silica—Reference Compound

D4677-87(2022) Standard Classification for Rubber Compounding Materials—Titanium Dioxide

D6845-22 Standard Test Method for Silica, Precipitated, Hydrated—CTAB (Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide) Surface Area

D8016-22 Standard Test Method for Silica, Precipitated, Hydrated—Sears Number

D5900-23 Standard Specification for Physical and Chemical Properties of Industry Reference Materials (IRM)

D6738-15(2023) Standard Test Method for Precipitated Silica—Volatile Content

D8300-19(2023) Standard Test Method for Silica, Precipitated, Hydrated—Electrical Conductivity

D6843-10(2023) Standard Test Method for Silanes Used in Rubber Formulations (bis-(triethoxysilylpropyl)sulfanes): Characterization by Gas Chromatography (GC)

D6844-10(2023) Standard Test Method for Silanes Used in Rubber Formulations (bis-(triethoxysilylpropyl)sulfanes): Characterization by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)

D4678-15a(2023) Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation, Testing, Acceptance, Documentation, and Use of Reference Materials

D6740-15(2023) Standard Test Method for Silanes Used in Rubber Formulations(bis-(triethoxysilylpropyl)sulfanes): Residue on Ignition

D6741-10(2023) Standard Test Methods for Silanes Used in Rubber Formulations(bis-(triethoxysilylpropyl)sulfanes): Sulfur Content

D5899-24 Standard Classification System for Rubber Compounding Materials for Use in Computer Material Management Systems

Consumer Rubber Products

D3772-15(2021) Standard Specification for Industrial Rubber Finger Cots

D7427-16(2021) Standard Test Method for Immunological Measurement of Four Principal Allergenic Proteins (Hev b 1, 3, 5 and 6.02) in Hevea Natural Rubber and Its Products Derived from Latex (Withdrawn 2023)

D8389-21 Standard Performance Specification for Urinary Intermittent Catheters

D6976-13(2018) Standard Specification for Rubber Contraceptives—Vaginal Diaphragms

D7558-09(2019) Standard Test Method for Colorimetric/Spectrophotometric Procedure to Quantify Extractable Chemical Dialkyldithiocarbamate, Thiuram, and Mercaptobenzothiazole Accelerators in Natural Rubber Latex and Nitrile Gloves

D7907-14(2019) Standard Test Methods for Determination of Bactericidal Efficacy on the Surface of Medical Examination Gloves

D5712-15(2020) Standard Test Method for Analysis of Aqueous Extractable Protein in Latex, Natural Rubber, and Elastomeric Products Using the Modified Lowry Method

F623-19 Standard Performance Specification for Foley Catheter

D3492-16 Standard Specification for Rubber Contraceptives (Male Condoms)

D4679-21 Standard Specification for Rubber General Purpose, Household or Beautician Gloves

D8419-21 Standard Specification for Anesthesia Reservoir Bags

D7246-06(2021) Standard Test Method for Detection of Holes in Polyethylene Food Service Gloves

D6355-07(2022) Standard Test Method for Human Repeat Insult Patch Testing of Medical Gloves

D7102-17(2022) Standard Guide for Determination of Endotoxin on Sterile Medical Gloves

D6124-06(2022) Standard Test Method for Residual Powder on Medical Gloves

D3899-93e2 Standard Specification for Rubber Contraceptives-Vaginal Diaphragms (Withdrawn 2002)

D7866-23 Standard Specification for Radiation Attenuating Protective Gloves

D3579-77(2023) Standard Specification for Rubber Surgical Drainage Tubes, Penrose-Type

D6324-11(2023) Standard Specification for Male Condoms Made from Polyurethane

D7160-16(2023) Standard Practice for Determination of Expiration Dating for Medical Gloves

D7161-16(2023) Standard Practice for Determination of Real Time Expiration Dating of Mature Medical Gloves Stored Under Typical Warehouse Conditions

D7198-05(2023) Standard Specification for Disposable Embalming Gloves for Single-Use Applications

D6284-17(2023) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Aqueous Solutions with Available Chlorine and Chloramine

D3577-19(2023) Standard Specification for Rubber Surgical Gloves

D5250-19(2023) Standard Specification for Poly(vinyl chloride) Gloves for Medical Application

D3578-19(2023) Standard Specification for Rubber Examination Gloves

D5151-19(2023) Standard Test Method for Detection of Holes in Medical Gloves

D6319-19(2023) Standard Specification for Nitrile Examination Gloves for Medical Application

D6977-19(2023) Standard Specification for Polychloroprene Examination Gloves for Medical Application

D6978-05(2023) Standard Practice for Assessment of Resistance of Medical Gloves to Permeation by Chemotherapy Drugs

D7103-19(2023) Standard Guide for Assessment of Medical Gloves

D7661-23 Standard Test Method for Determining Compatibility of Personal Lubricants with Natural Rubber Latex Condoms

D4316-95(2023) Standard Specification for Elastomeric Water Bottles

D7850-24 Standard Specification for Biological Properties of Industry Reference Materials (IRM)

D6499-24 Standard Test Method for Immunological Measurement of Antigenic Protein in Hevea Natural Rubber (HNR) and its Products

D8238-24 Standard Test Method for Immunological Assay to Quantify Extractable Guayule Natural Rubber (GNR) Proteins

D7329-07(2024) Standard Specification for Food Preparation and Food Handling (Food Service) Gloves

Degradation Tests

D518-99 Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration-Surface Cracking (Withdrawn 2008)

D3629-99 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property-Cut Growth Resistance (Withdrawn 2005)

D3395-99 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration-Dynamic Ozone Cracking in a Chamber (Withdrawn 2007)

D471-16a(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids

D750-12(2021) Standard Practice for Rubber Deterioration Using Artificial Weathering Apparatus

D4482-11(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Extension Cycling Fatigue

D1630-16(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Abrasion Resistance (Footwear Abrader)

D3389-21 Standard Test Method for Coated Fabrics Abrasion Resistance (Rotary Platform Abrader)

D8115-17(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Abrasion Resistance (Multi-Directional Platform Abrader)

D5964-16(2021) Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil

D1149-18 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Cracking in an Ozone Controlled Environment

D430-06(2018) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Dynamic Fatigue

D865-11(2018) Standard Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration by Heating in Air (Test Tube Enclosure)

D3137-81(2018) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Hydrolytic Stability

D1148-13(2018) Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Discoloration from Ultraviolet (UV) or UV/Visible Radiation and Heat Exposure of Light-Colored Surfaces

D1171-18 Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors (Triangular Specimens)

D454-04(2019) Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration by Heat and Air Pressure

D573-04(2019) Standard Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration in an Air Oven

D2228-04(2019) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Relative Abrasion Resistance by Pico Abrader Method

D8015-15(2019) Standard Test Method for Dimensional Changes of Elastomer and Rubber Materials Due to Exposure to Gaseous Hydrocarbon Environments

D4575-09(2019) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Reference and Alternative Method(s) for Determining Ozone Level in Laboratory Test Chambers

D925-14(2019) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Staining of Surfaces (Contact, Migration, and Diffusion)

D813-07(2019) Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Crack Growth

D1052-09(2019) Standard Test Method for Measuring Rubber Deterioration—Cut Growth Using Ross Flexing Apparatus

D623-07(2019)e1 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Heat Generation and Flexing Fatigue In Compression

D5963-22 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Abrasion Resistance (Rotary Drum Abrader)

D572-23 Standard Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration by Heat and Oxygen

D7969-16(2024) Standard Specification for Gravity Convection and Forced Ventilation Ovens

Environment, Health, and Safety

D7679-16(2020) Standard Test Method for Sulfur Content in Carbon Black Feedstock Oils

D7662-15(2020) Standard Test Method for Carbon Content in Carbon Black Feedstock Oils

D7633-13(2022) Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Carbon Content

D7771-17a(2022) Standard Test Method for Determination of Benzo-α-Pyrene (BaP) Content in Carbon Black

D1619-22 Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black—Sulfur Content

D6602-13(2022)e1 Standard Practice for Sampling and Testing of Possible Carbon Black Fugitive Emissions or Other Environmental Particulate, or Both

D7772-15(2023) Standard Test Method for Carbon Black Extractables – Absorbance of Cyclohexane Extract

D8143-24 Standard Test Method for Determination of the EU-11 List of PAH Compounds in Carbon Black

D8371-24 Standard Test Method for Trace Metal Content Analysis in Carbon Black

Equipment, Facilities and Calibration

F551-89(2000) Standard Practice for Using a 67.23-in. (1.707-m) Diameter Laboratory Test Roadwheel in Testing Tires (Withdrawn 2009)

F1082-00(2000) Standard Practice for Tires-Determining Precision for Test Method Standards (Withdrawn 2006)

F377-03(2022) Standard Practice for Calibration of Braking/Tractive Measuring Devices for Testing Tires

F551/F551M-16(2022) Standard Practice for Using a 1.707-m [67.23-in.] Diameter Laboratory Test Roadwheel in Testing Tires

F1364-03(2022) Standard Practice for Use of a Calibration Device to Demonstrate the Inspection Capability of an Interferometric Laser Imaging Nondestructive Tire Inspection System

F1035-23 Standard Practice for Use of Rubber-Cord Pie Disk to Demonstrate the Discernment Capability of a Tire X-ray Imaging System

F457-04(2024) Standard Test Method for Speed and Distance Calibration of Fifth Wheel Equipped With Either Analog or Digital Instrumentation

F559-05(2024) Standard Test Method for Measuring Length of Road Test Courses Using a Fifth Wheel

F811-02(2024) Standard Practice for Accelerometer Use in Vehicles for Tire Testing

Formed in Place Gaskets

F2523-13(2020) Standard Practice for Blowout Resistance of Room-Temperature Vulcanized Elastomers

Laboratory (Non-Vehicular) Testing

F414-21 Standard Test Method for Energy Absorbed by a Tire When Deformed by Slow-Moving Plunger

F3015-21 Standard Test Method for Accelerated Laboratory Roadwheel Generation of Belt Separation in Radial Passenger Car and Light Truck Tires through Load Range E

F2869-10(2016) Standard Practice for Radial Light Truck Tires to Establish Equivalent Test Severity Between a 1.707-m (67.23-in.) Diameter Rotating Roadwheel and a Flat Surface

F2779-10(2016) Standard Practice for Commercial Radial Truck-Bus Tires to Establish Equivalent Test Severity Between a 1.707-m (67.23-in.) Diameter Roadwheel and a Flat Surface

F2838-17 Standard Practice for Accelerated Laboratory Aging of Radial Passenger Car and Light Truck Tires through Load Range E for the Laboratory Generation of Belt Separation

F1971-12(2018) Standard Test Method for Electrical Resistance of Tires Under Load On the Test Bench

F1112-06A(2018)e1 Standard Test Method for Static Testing of Tubeless Pneumatic Tires for Rate of Loss of Inflation Pressure

F762/F762M-08(2020)e1 Standard Test Method for Determining Change in Groove (or Void) Depth With Distance Traveled for Passenger Car Tires

F1016-07(2020) Standard Practice for Linear Tire Treadwear Data Analysis

F421-15(2021) Standard Test Method for Measuring Groove and Void Depth in Passenger Car Tires

F2663-21a Standard Test Method for Bead Unseating of Tubeless Passenger and Light Truck Tires

F1502-23 Standard Test Method for Static Measurements on Tires for Passenger Cars, Light Trucks, and Medium Duty Vehicles

F724-23 Standard Test Method for Outdoor Evaluation of Tire Sidewall Component Cracking Resistance

F870-23 Standard Practice for Tread Footprints of Passenger Car Tires Groove Area Fraction and Dimensional Measurements

Mechanical Test Methods

F1315-17 Standard Test Method for Density of a Sheet Gasket Material

F147-87(2017) Standard Test Method for Flexibility of Non-Metallic Gasket Materials

F434-93(2017) Standard Test Method for Blow-Out Testing of Preformed Gaskets

F152-95(2017) Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Nonmetallic Gasket Materials

F1574-03a(2017) Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Gaskets at Elevated Temperatures

F806-99a(2017) Standard Test Method for Compressibility and Recovery of Laminated Composite Gasket Materials

F3270/F3270M-17 Standard Practice for Compression versus Load Properties of Gasket Materials

F38-18 Standard Test Methods for Creep Relaxation of a Gasket Material

F2836-18 Standard Practice for Gasket Constants for Bolted Joint Design

F36-15(2021) Standard Test Method for Compressibility and Recovery of Gasket Materials

F145-72(2023) Standard Practice for Evaluating Flat-Faced Gasketed Joint Assemblies

F1087-02(2023) Standard Test Method for Linear Dimensional Stability of a Gasket Material to Moisture

F1276-23 Standard Test Method for Creep Relaxation of Laminated Composite Gasket Materials

Natural Rubber

D7050-04(2019) Standard Practice for Rubber from Natural Sources—Sampling and Sorting Bales Based on Predicted Processing Properties

D1278-91a(2020) Standard Test Methods for Rubber from Natural Sources—Chemical Analysis

D1485-07(2020) Standard Practice for Rubber from Natural Sources—Sampling and Sample Preparation

D2227-96(2020) Standard Specification for Natural Rubber (NR) Technical Grades

D2449-88(2020) Standard Specification for Rubber Bales From Natural Sources—Limit on Coating

D3157-05(2020) Standard Test Method for Rubber from Natural Sources—Color

D3194-17(2022) Standard Test Method for Rubber From Natural Sources—Plasticity Retention Index (PRI)

D3184-11(2022) Standard Practice for Rubber—Evaluation of NR (Natural Rubber)

D1076-23 Standard Specification for Rubber—Concentrated, Ammonia Stabilized, Creamed, and Centrifuged Natural Latex

Non-Carbon Black Components of Carbon Black

D1509-18(2023) Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black—Heating Loss

D4527-18(2023) Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Solvent Extractables

D7724-18(2023)e1 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Non-Dispersible Matter by Mechanical Flushing (NDM)

D1514-23 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black—Sieve Residue

D1506-23 Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black—Ash Content

D1512-23 Standard Test Methods for Carbon Black—pH Value

D1618-23 Standard Test Method for Carbon Black Extractables—Transmittance of Toluene Extract

Physical Testing

D8363-20 Standard Test Method for Rubber—Stress Relaxation in Tension Under Non-Isothermal Conditions

D412-16(2021) Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension

D1329-16(2021) Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rubber Property—Retraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test)

D2240-15(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness

D1415-18 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—International Hardness

D6601-19 Standard Test Method for Rubber Properties—Measurement of Cure and After-Cure Dynamic Properties Using a Rotorless Shear Rheometer

D395-18 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Compression Set

D531-15(2019) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Pusey and Jones Indentation

D3183-10(2019) Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products

D2632-15(2019) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Resilience by Vertical Rebound

D1229-03(2019) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Compression Set at Low Temperatures

D1349-14(2019) Standard Practice for Rubber—Standard Conditions for Testing

D814-95(2020) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Vapor Transmission of Volatile Liquids

D624-00(2020) Standard Test Method for Tear Strength of Conventional Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers

D991-89(2020) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Volume Resistivity Of Electrically Conductive and Antistatic Products

D1456-86(2020) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Elongation at Specific Stress

D1460-86(2020) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Change in Length During Liquid Immersion

D3767-03(2020) Standard Practice for Rubber—Measurement of Dimensions

D6147-97(2020) Standard Test Method for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomer—Determination of Force Decay (Stress Relaxation) in Compression

D945-22 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression or Shear (Mechanical Oscillograph)

D575-91(2024) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression

D832-07(2024) Standard Practice for Rubber Conditioning For Low Temperature Testing

D1053-92a(2024) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics

D3847-01(2024) Standard Practice for Rubber—Directions for Achieving Subnormal Test Temperatures

D5992-96(2024) Standard Guide for Dynamic Testing of Vulcanized Rubber and Rubber-Like Materials Using Vibratory Methods

D7121-05(2024) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Resilience Using Schob Type Rebound Pendulum

D7426-24 Standard Test Method for Assignment of the DSC Procedure for Determining Tg of a Polymer or an Elastomeric Compound

Processability Tests

D5289-19a Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Vulcanization Using Rotorless Cure Meters

D1646-19a Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Viscosity, Stress Relaxation, and Pre-Vulcanization Characteristics (Mooney Viscometer)

D6204-19a Standard Test Method for Rubber—Measurement of Unvulcanized Rheological Properties Using Rotorless Shear Rheometers

D2084-19a Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Vulcanization Using Oscillating Disk Cure Meter

D6746-15(2020) Standard Test Method for Determination of Green Strength and Stress Relaxation of Raw Rubber or Unvulcanized Compounds

D3346-17(2022) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Processability of Emulsion SBR (Styrene-Butadiene Rubber) With the Mooney Viscometer (Delta Mooney)

D926-17(2022) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Plasticity and Recovery (Parallel Plate Method)

D1917-03(2022) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Shrinkage of Raw and Compounded Hot-Polymerized Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR)

D2230-17(2022) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Extrudability of Unvulcanized Compounds

D6049-03(2022) Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Measurement of the Viscous and Elastic Behavior of Unvulcanized Raw Rubbers and Rubber Compounds by Compression Between Parallel Plates

D7605-11(2022) Standard Test Method for Thermoplastic Elastomers—Measurement of Polymer Melt Rheological Properties and Congealed Dynamic Properties Using Rotorless Shear Rheometers

D8059-19(2022) Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounds—Measurement of Unvulcanized Dynamic Strain Softening (Payne Effect) Using Sealed Cavity Rotorless Shear Rheometers

D5099-08(2022) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Measurement of Processing Properties Using Capillary Rheometry

D6048-07(2023) Standard Practice for Stress Relaxation Testing of Raw Rubber, Unvulcanized Rubber Compounds, and Thermoplastic Elastomers

D7723-24 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Macro-Dispersion of Fillers in Compounds

Rubber Adhesive Systems

D413-98(2017) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Adhesion to Flexible Substrate

D816-06(2023) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Cements

D429-14(2023) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Adhesion to Rigid Substrates

Rubber Hose and Belting

D380-94(2020) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Hose

D622-99(2020) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Hose for Automotive Air and Vacuum Brake System

D3902-90(2020) Standard Test Method for Rubber Hose for Gas Diffusion of Liquefied Petroleum Gas

D378-24 Standard Test Methods for Rubber (Elastomeric) Conveyor Belting, Flat Type

Rubber Sustainability

D5644-23 Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials—Determination of Particle Size Distribution of Recycled Vulcanizate Particulate Rubber

D5603-23 Standard Classification for Rubber Compounding Materials—Recycled Vulcanizate Rubber

D6814-24 Standard Test Method for Determination of Percent Devulcanization of Crumb Rubber Based on Crosslink Density

Specifications for Gasket Materials

F1909-98(2020) Standard Specification for Preformed Open–Cell Sponge Rubber Pail and Drum Gaskets

Sustainability

D8043-23 Standard Guide for Carbon Black—Shelf Life

Synthetic Rubbers

D3185-06(2021) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Evaluation of SBR (Styrene-Butadiene Rubber) Including Mixtures With Oil

D3186-07(2021) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Evaluation of SBR (Styrene-Butadiene Rubber) Mixed With Carbon Black or Carbon Black and Oil

D3188-06(2021) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Evaluation of IIR (Isobutene-Isoprene Rubber)

D3187-06(2021) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Evaluation of NBR (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber)

D1417-16(2021) Standard Test Methods for Rubber Latices—Synthetic

D3189-06(2021) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Evaluation of Solution BR (Polybutadiene Rubber)

D3190-06(2021) Standard Test Method for Rubber—Evaluation of Chloroprene Rubber (CR)

D3403-07(2021) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Evaluation of IR (Isoprene Rubber)

D3896-07(2021) Standard Practice for Rubber From Synthetic Sources—Sampling

D5605-94(2021) Standard Practice for Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR)—Establishing Raw Mooney Viscosity Target Values

D3484-06(2022) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Evaluation of Oil-Extended Solution BR (Polybutadiene Rubber)

D3568-03(2022) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Evaluation of EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpolymers) Including Mixtures With Oil

D3848-03(2022) Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Evaluation of NBR (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Copolymers) Mixed With Carbon Black

D5669-95 Standard Test Method for Rubber-Evaluation of Residual Unsaturation in Hydrogenated Nitrile Rubber (HNBR) by Curemeter Testing (Withdrawn 2000)

D3958-23 Standard Test Methods for Rubber—Evaluation of BIIR and CIIR (Halogenated Isobutene—Isoprene Rubber)

Terminology

F1806-21 Standard Practice for Tire Testing Operations–Basic Concepts and Terminology for Reference Tire Use

F1426-20 Standard Practice for Identifying Tire Tread Surface Irregular Wear Patterns Resulting from Tire Use

F538-24 Standard Terminology Relating to Characteristics and Performance of Tires

Vehicular Testing

F1649-20 Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Wet Braking Traction Performance of Passenger Car Tires on Vehicles Equipped with Anti-Lock Braking Systems

F2872-19 Standard Specification for 225/75R16C 116/114S M+S Radial Light Truck Standard Reference Test Tire

E1136-19 Standard Specification for P195/75R14 Radial Standard Reference Test Tire

F424-98 Standard Test Method for Tires for Wet Driving Traction in Straight-Ahead Motion Using Highway Vehicles (Withdrawn 2006)

F403-98 Standard Test Method for Tires for Wet Traction in Straight-Ahead Braking, Using Highway Vehicles (Withdrawn 2007)

F1650-21 Standard Practice for Evaluating Tire Traction Performance Data Under Varying Test Conditions

F1572-21 Standard Test Methods for Tire Performance Testing on Snow and Ice Surfaces

F408-21 Standard Test Method for Tires for Wet Traction in Straight-Ahead Braking, Using a Towed Trailer

F2803-21 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rim Slip Performance of Tires and Wheels

F1923-21 Standard Test Method for Tires, Pneumatic, Low Speed, Off Highway

F1046-21 Standard Guide for Preparing Artificially Worn Passenger and Light Truck Tires for Testing

F1922-21 Standard Test Method for Tires, Pneumatic, Vehicular, Highway

F1805-20 Standard Test Method for Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight Line on Snow- and Ice-Covered Surfaces

F2870-23 Standard Specification for 315/70R22.5 154/150L Radial Truck Standard Reference Test Tire

F2871-23 Standard Specification for 245/70R19.5 136/134M Radial Truck Standard Reference Test Tire

F3678-23 Standard Specification for 245/70R19.5 136/134M Radial Truck Standard Reference Test Tire SW

F3677-23 Standard Specification for 315/70R22.5 154/150L Radial Truck Standard Reference Test Tire SW

F3611-24 Standard Specification for P225/60R16 97S Radial Low Tread Depth Standard Reference Test Tire

F2493-24 Standard Specification for P225/60R16 97S Radial Standard Reference Test Tire

F3676-24 Standard Specification for 225/45R17 94V XL Radial Standard Reference Test Tire

F3675-24 Standard Specification for 225/45R17 94H XL Radial Standard Reference Test Tire